#!/usr/bin/perl
# Debian task selector, mark II.
# Copyright 2004-2011 by Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>.
# Licensed under the GPL, version 2 or higher.
use 5.014;
use Locale::gettext;
use Getopt::Long;
use warnings;
use strict;
textdomain('tasksel');
my $debconf_helper="/usr/lib/tasksel/tasksel-debconf";
my $testdir="/usr/lib/tasksel/tests";
my $packagesdir="/usr/lib/tasksel/packages";
my $descdir="/usr/share/tasksel/descs";
my $localdescdir="/usr/local/share/tasksel/descs";
my $statusfile="/var/lib/dpkg/status";
my $infodir="/usr/lib/tasksel/info";
# This boolean indicates whether we are in dry-run (no-do) mode. More
# specifically, it disables the actual running of commands by the
# &run() function.
my $testmode=0;
my $taskpackageprefix="task-";
sub warning {
print STDERR "tasksel: @_\n";
}
sub error {
print STDERR "tasksel: @_\n";
exit 1;
}
# my $statuscode = &run("ls", "-l", "/tmp");
# => 0
# Run a shell command except in test mode, and returns its exit code.
# Prints the command in test mode. Parameters should be pre-split for
# system.
sub run {
if ($testmode) {
print join(" ", @_)."\n";
return 0;
}
else {
return system(@_) >> 8;
}
}
# my @paths = &list_task_descs();
# => ("/path/to/debian-tasks.desc", "/some/other/taskfile.desc")
# Get the list of desc files.
sub list_task_descs {
# Setting DEBIAN_TASKS_ONLY is a way for the Debian installer
# to tell tasksel to only use the Debian tasks (from
# tasksel-data).
if ($ENV{DEBIAN_TASKS_ONLY}) {
return glob("$descdir/debian-tasks.desc");
}
else {
return glob("$descdir/*.desc"), glob("$localdescdir/*.desc");
}
}
# &read_task_desc("/path/to/taskfile.desc");
# => (
# {
# task => "gnome-desktop",
# parent => "desktop",
# relevance => 1,
# key => [task-gnome-desktop"],
# section => "user",
# test-default-desktop => "3 gnome",
# sortkey => 1desktop-01
# },
# ...
# )
# Returns a list of hashes; hash values are arrays for multi-line fields.
sub read_task_desc {
my $desc=shift;
# %tasks maps the name of each task (the Task: field) to its
# %%data information (that maps each key to value(s), see the
# %"while" loop below).
my %tasks;
open (DESC, "<$desc") || die "Could not open $desc for reading: $!";
local $/="\n\n";
while (defined($_ = <DESC>)) {
# %data will contain the keys/values of the current
# stanza.
#
# The keys are stored lowercase.
#
# A single-line value is stored as a scalar "line1"; a
# multi-line value is stored as a ref to array
# ["line1", "line2"].
#
# $data{relevance} is set to 5 if not otherwise
# specified in the stanza.
my %data;
my @lines=split("\n");
while (@lines) {
my $line=shift(@lines);
if ($line=~/^([^ ]+):(?: (.*))?/) {
my ($key, $value)=($1, $2);
$key=lc($key);
if (@lines && $lines[0] =~ /^\s+/) {
# multi-line field
my @values;
# Ignore the first line if it is empty.
if (defined $value && length $value) {
push @values, $value;
}
while (@lines && $lines[0] =~ /^\s+(.*)/) {
push @values, $1;
shift @lines;
}
$data{$key}=[@values];
}
else {
$data{$key}=$value;
}
}
else {
warning "$desc: in stanza $.: warning: parse error, ignoring line: $line";
}
}
$data{relevance}=5 unless exists $data{relevance};
if (exists $data{task}) {
$tasks{$data{task}} = \%data;
}
}
close DESC;
my @ret;
# In this loop, we simultaneously:
#
# - enrich the %data structures of all tasks with a
# ->{sortkey} field
#
# - and collect them into @ret.
foreach my $task (keys %tasks) {
my $t=$tasks{$task};
if (exists $t->{parent} && exists $tasks{$t->{parent}}) {
# This task has a "Parent:" task. For example:
#
# Task: sometask
# Relevance: 3
# Parent: parenttask
#
# Task: parenttask
# Relevance: 6
#
# In this case, we set the sortkey to "6parenttask-03".
#
# XXX TODO: support correct sorting when
# Relevance is 10 or more (e.g. package
# education-tasks).
$t->{sortkey}=$tasks{$t->{parent}}->{relevance}.$t->{parent}."-0".$t->{relevance};
}
else {
# This task has no "Parent:" task. For example:
#
# Task: sometask
# Relevance: 3
#
# In this case, we set the sortkey to "3sometask-00".
$t->{sortkey}=$t->{relevance}.$t->{task}."-00";
}
push @ret, $t;
}
return @ret;
}
# &all_tasks();
# => (
# {
# task => "gnome-desktop",
# parent => "desktop",
# relevance => 1,
# key => [task-gnome-desktop"],
# section => "user",
# test-default-desktop => "3 gnome",
# sortkey => 1desktop-01
# },
# ...
# )
# Loads info for all tasks, and returns a set of task structures.
sub all_tasks {
my %seen;
# Filter out duplicates: only the first occurrence of each
# task name is taken into account.
grep { $seen{$_->{task}}++; $seen{$_->{task}} < 2 }
map { read_task_desc($_) } list_task_descs();
}
# my %apt_available = %_info_avail()
# => (
# "debian-policy" => { priority => "optional", section => "doc" },
# ...
# )
#
# Call "apt-cache dumpavail" and collect the output information about
# package name, priority and section.
sub _info_avail {
my %ret = ();
# Might be better to use the perl apt bindings, but they are not
# currently in base.
open (AVAIL, "apt-cache dumpavail|");
local $_;
my ($package, $section, $priority);
while (<AVAIL>) {
chomp;
if (not $_) {
# End of stanza
if (defined $package && defined $priority && defined $section) {
$ret{$package} = {
"priority" => $priority,
"section" => $section,
};
}
}
elsif (/^Package: (.*)/) {
$package = $1;
}
elsif (/^Priority: (.*)/) {
$priority = $1;
}
elsif (/^Section: (.*)/) {
$section = $1;
}
}
close AVAIL;
return %ret;
}
# my @installed = &list_installed();
# => ("emacs", "vim", ...)
# Returns a list of all installed packages.
# This is not memoised and will run dpkg-query at each invocation.
# See &package_installed() for memoisation.
sub list_installed {
my @list;
open (LIST, q{LANG=C dpkg-query -W -f='${Package} ${Status}\n' |});
while (<LIST>) {
# Each line looks like this:
# "adduser install ok installed"
if (/^([^ ]+) .* installed$/m) {
push @list, $1;
}
}
close LIST;
return @list;
}
my %_info_avail_cache;
# my $apt_available = &info_avail();
# => {
# "debian-policy" => { priority => "optional", section => "doc" },
# ...
# }
# Returns a hash of all available packages. Memoised.
sub info_avail {
my $package = shift;
if (!%_info_avail_cache) {
%_info_avail_cache = _info_avail();
}
return \%_info_avail_cache;
}
# if (&package_avail("debian-policy")) { ... }
# Given a package name, checks to see if it's installed or available.
# Memoised.
sub package_avail {
my $package = shift;
return info_avail()->{$package} || package_installed($package);
}
# Memoisation for &package_installed().
my %installed_pkgs;
# if (&package_installed("debian-policy")) { ... }
# Given a package name, checks to see if it's installed. Memoised.
sub package_installed {
my $package=shift;
if (! %installed_pkgs) {
foreach my $pkg (list_installed()) {
$installed_pkgs{$pkg} = 1;
}
}
return $installed_pkgs{$package};
}
# if (&task_avail($task)) { ... }
# Given a task hash, checks that all of its key packages are installed or available.
# Returns true if all key packages are installed or available.
# Returns false if any of the key packages is not.
sub task_avail {
local $_;
my $task=shift;
if (! ref $task->{key}) {
return 1;
}
else {
foreach my $pkg (@{$task->{key}}) {
if (! package_avail($pkg)) {
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
}
# if (&task_installed($task)) { ... }
# Given a task hash, checks to see if it is already installed.
# All of its key packages must be installed. Other packages are not checked.
sub task_installed {
local $_;
my $task=shift;
if (! ref $task->{key}) {
return 0; # can't tell with no key packages
}
else {
foreach my $pkg (@{$task->{key}}) {
if (! package_installed($pkg)) {
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
}
# my @packages = &task_packages($task);
# Given a task hash, returns a list of all available packages in the task.
#
# It is the list of "Key:" packages, plus the packages indicated
# through the "Packages:" field.
sub task_packages {
my $task=shift;
# The %list hashtable is used as a set: only its keys matter,
# the value is irrelevant.
my %list;
# "Key:" packages are always included.
if (ref $task->{key}) {
# $task->{key} is not a line but a reference (to an
# array of lines).
map { $list{$_}=1 } @{$task->{key}};
}
if (! defined $task->{packages}) {
# No "Packages:" field.
# only key
}
elsif ($task->{packages} eq 'standard') {
# Special case of "Packages: standard"
#
# The standard packages are the non-library ones in
# "main" which priority is required, important or
# standard.
#
# We add all standard packages to %list, except the
# ones that are already installed.
my %info_avail=%{info_avail()};
while (my ($package, $info) = each(%info_avail)) {
my ($priority, $section) = ($info->{priority}, $info->{section});
if (($priority eq 'required' ||
$priority eq 'important' ||
$priority eq 'standard') &&
# Exclude packages in non-main and library sections
$section !~ /^lib|\// &&
# Exclude already installed packages
!package_installed($package)) {
$list{$package} = 1;
}
}
}
else {
# external method
my ($method, @params);
# "Packages:" requests to run a program and use its
# output as the names of packages.
#
# There are basically two forms:
#
# Packages: myprogram
#
# Runs /usr/lib/tasksel/packages/myprogram TASKNAME
#
# Packages: myprogram
# arg1
# arg2...
#
# Runs /usr/lib/tasksel/packages/myprogram TASKNAME arg1 arg2...
#
# The tasksel package provides the simple "list"
# program which simply outputs its arguments.
if (ref $task->{packages}) {
@params=@{$task->{packages}};
$method=shift @params;
}
else {
$method=$task->{packages};
}
map { $list{$_}=1 }
grep { package_avail($_) }
split(' ', `$packagesdir/$method $task->{task} @params`);
}
return keys %list;
}
# &task_test($task, $new_install, $display_by_default, $install_by_default);
# Given a task hash, runs any test program specified in its data, and sets
# the _display and _install fields to 1 or 0 depending on its result.
#
# If _display is true, _install means the default proposal shown to
# the user, who can modify it. If _display is false, _install says
# what to do, without asking the user.
sub task_test {
my $task=shift;
my $new_install=shift;
$task->{_display} = shift; # default
$task->{_install} = shift; # default
$ENV{NEW_INSTALL}=$new_install if defined $new_install;
# Each task may define one or more tests in the form:
#
# Test-PROGRAM: ARGUMENTS...
#
# Each of the programs will be run like this:
#
# /usr/lib/tasksel/tests/PROGRAM TASKNAME ARGUMENTS...
#
# If $new_install is true, the NEW_INSTALL environment
# variable is set for invoking the program.
#
# The return code of the invocation then indicates what to set:
#
# 0 - don't display, but install it
# 1 - don't display, don't install
# 2 - display, mark for installation
# 3 - display, don't mark for installation
# anything else - don't change the values of _display or _install
foreach my $test (grep /^test-.*/, keys %$task) {
$test=~s/^test-//;
if (-x "$testdir/$test") {
my $ret=system("$testdir/$test", $task->{task}, split " ", $task->{"test-$test"}) >> 8;
if ($ret == 0) {
$task->{_display} = 0;
$task->{_install} = 1;
}
elsif ($ret == 1) {
$task->{_display} = 0;
$task->{_install} = 0;
}
elsif ($ret == 2) {
$task->{_display} = 1;
$task->{_install} = 1;
}
elsif ($ret == 3) {
$task->{_display} = 1;
$task->{_install} = 0;
}
}
}
delete $ENV{NEW_INSTALL};
return $task;
}
# &hide_enhancing_tasks($task);
#
# Hides a task and marks it not to be installed if it enhances other
# tasks.
#
# Returns $task.
sub hide_enhancing_tasks {
my $task=shift;
if (exists $task->{enhances} && length $task->{enhances}) {
$task->{_display} = 0;
$task->{_install} = 0;
}
return $task;
}
# &getdescriptions(@tasks);
#
# Looks up the descriptions of a set of tasks, returning a new list
# with the ->{shortdesc} fields filled in.
#
# Ideally, the .desc file would indicate a description of each task,
# which would be retrieved quickly. For missing Description fields,
# we fetch the data with "apt-cache show task-TASKNAME...", which
# takes longer.
#
# @tasks: list of references, each referencing a task data structure.
#
# Each data structured is enriched with a ->{shortdesc} field,
# containing the localized short description.
#
# Returns @tasks.
sub getdescriptions {
my @tasks=@_;
# If the task has a description field in the task desc file,
# just use it, looking up a translation in gettext.
@tasks = map {
if (defined $_->{description}) {
$_->{shortdesc}=dgettext("debian-tasks", $_->{description}->[0]);
}
$_;
} @tasks;
# Otherwise, a more expensive apt-cache query is done,
# to use the descriptions of task packages.
my @todo = grep { ! defined $_->{shortdesc} } @tasks;
if (@todo) {
open(APT_CACHE, "apt-cache show ".join(" ", map { $taskpackageprefix.$_->{task} } @todo)." |") || die "apt-cache show: $!";
local $/="\n\n";
while (defined($_ = <APT_CACHE>)) {
my ($name)=/^Package: $taskpackageprefix(.*)$/m;
my ($description)=/^Description-(?:[a-z][a-z](?:_[A-Z][A-Z])?): (.*)$/m;
($description)=/^Description: (.*)$/m
unless defined $description;
if (defined $name && defined $description) {
@tasks = map {
if ($_->{task} eq $name) {
$_->{shortdesc}=$description;
}
$_;
} @tasks;
}
}
close APT_CACHE;
}
return @tasks;
}
# &task_to_debconf(@tasks);
# => "task1, task2, task3"
# Converts a list of tasks into a debconf list of the task short
# descriptions.
sub task_to_debconf {
join ", ", map { format_description_for_debconf($_) } getdescriptions(@_);
}
# my $debconf_string = &format_description_for_debconf($task);
# => "... GNOME"
# Build a string for making a debconf menu item.
# If the task has a parent task, "... " is prepended.
sub format_description_for_debconf {
my $task=shift;
my $d=$task->{shortdesc};
$d=~s/,/\\,/g;
$d="... ".$d if exists $task->{parent};
return $d;
}
# my $debconf_string = &task_to_debconf_C(@tasks);
# => "gnome-desktop, kde-desktop"
# Converts a list of tasks into a debconf list of the task names.
sub task_to_debconf_C {
join ", ", map { $_->{task} } @_;
}
# my @my_tasks = &list_to_tasks("task1, task2, task3", @tasks);
# => ($task1, $task2, $task3)
# Given a first parameter that is a string listing task names, and then a
# list of task hashes, returns a list of hashes for all the tasks
# in the list.
sub list_to_tasks {
my $list=shift;
my %lookup = map { $_->{task} => $_ } @_;
return grep { defined } map { $lookup{$_} } split /[, ]+/, $list;
}
# my @sorted_tasks = &order_for_display(@tasks);
# Orders a list of tasks for display.
# The tasks are ordered according to the ->{sortkey}.
sub order_for_display {
sort {
$a->{sortkey} cmp $b->{sortkey}
|| 0 ||
$a->{task} cmp $b->{task}
} @_;
}
# &name_to_task($taskname, &all_tasks());
# &name_to_task("gnome-desktop", &all_tasks());
# => {
# task => "gnome-desktop",
# parent => "desktop",
# relevance => 1,
# key => [task-gnome-desktop"],
# section => "user",
# test-default-desktop => "3 gnome",
# sortkey => 1desktop-01
# }
# Given a set of tasks and a name, returns the one with that name.
sub name_to_task {
my $name=shift;
return (grep { $_->{task} eq $name } @_)[0];
}
# &task_script($task, "preinst") or die;
# Run the task's (pre|post)(inst|rm) script, if there is any.
# Such scripts are located under /usr/lib/tasksel/info/.
sub task_script {
my $task=shift;
my $script=shift;
my $path="$infodir/$task.$script";
if (-e $path && -x _) {
my $ret=run($path);
if ($ret != 0) {
warning("$path exited with nonzero code $ret");
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
# &usage;
# Print the usage.
sub usage {
print STDERR gettext(q{tasksel [OPTIONS...] [COMMAND...]
Commands:
install TASK... install tasks
remove TASK... uninstall tasks
--task-packages=TASK list packages installed by TASK; can be repeated
--task-desc=TASK print the description of a task
--list-tasks list tasks that would be displayed and exit
Options:
-t, --test dry-run: don't really change anything
--new-install automatically install some tasks
--debconf-apt-progress="ARGUMENTS..."
provide additional arguments to debconf-apt-progress(1)
});
}
# Process command line options and return them in a hash.
sub getopts {
my %ret;
Getopt::Long::Configure ("bundling");
if (! GetOptions(\%ret, "test|t", "new-install", "list-tasks",
"task-packages=s@", "task-desc=s",
"debconf-apt-progress=s")) {
usage();
exit(1);
}
# Special case apt-like syntax.
if (@ARGV) {
my $cmd = shift @ARGV;
if ($cmd eq "install") {
$ret{cmd_install} = \@ARGV;
}
elsif ($cmd eq "remove") {
$ret{cmd_remove} = \@ARGV;
}
else {
usage();
exit 1;
}
}
$testmode=1 if $ret{test}; # set global
return %ret;
}
# &interactive($options, @tasks);
# Ask the user and mark tasks to install or remove accordingly.
# The tasks are enriched with ->{_install} or ->{_remove} set to true accordingly.
sub interactive {
my $options = shift;
my @tasks = @_;
if (! $options->{"new-install"}) {
# Don't install hidden tasks if this is not a new install.
map { $_->{_install} = 0 } grep { $_->{_display} == 0 } @tasks;
}
my @list = order_for_display(grep { $_->{_display} == 1 } @tasks);
if (@list) {
if (! $options->{"new-install"}) {
# Find tasks that are already installed.
map { $_->{_installed} = task_installed($_) } @list;
# Don't install new tasks unless manually selected.
map { $_->{_install} = 0 } @list;
}
else {
# Assume that no tasks are installed, to ensure
# that complete tasks get installed on new
# installs.
map { $_->{_installed} = 0 } @list;
}
my $question="tasksel/tasks";
if ($options->{"new-install"}) {
$question="tasksel/first";
}
my @default = grep { $_->{_display} == 1 && ($_->{_install} == 1 || $_->{_installed} == 1) } @tasks;
my $tmpfile=`mktemp`;
chomp $tmpfile;
my $ret=system($debconf_helper, $tmpfile,
task_to_debconf_C(@list),
task_to_debconf(@list),
task_to_debconf_C(@default),
$question) >> 8;
if ($ret == 30) {
exit 10; # back up
}
elsif ($ret != 0) {
error "debconf failed to run";
}
open(IN, "<$tmpfile");
$ret=<IN>;
if (! defined $ret) {
die "tasksel canceled\n";
}
chomp $ret;
close IN;
unlink $tmpfile;
# Set _install flags based on user selection.
map { $_->{_install} = 0 } @list;
foreach my $task (list_to_tasks($ret, @tasks)) {
if (! $task->{_installed}) {
$task->{_install} = 1;
}
$task->{_selected} = 1;
}
foreach my $task (@list) {
if (! $task->{_selected} && $task->{_installed}) {
$task->{_remove} = 1;
}
}
}
# When a $task Enhances: a @group_of_tasks, it means that
# $task can only be installed if @group_of_tasks are also
# installed; and if @group_of_tasks is installed, it is an
# incentive to also install $task.
#
# For example, consider this task:
#
# Task: amharic-desktop
# Enhances: desktop, amharic
#
# The task amharic-desktop installs packages that make
# particular sense if the user wants both a desktop and the
# amharic language environment. Conversely, if
# amharic-desktop is selected (e.g. by preseeding), then it
# automatically also selects tasks "desktop" and "amharic".
# If an enhancing task is already marked for
# install, probably by preseeding, mark the tasks
# it enhances for install.
foreach my $task (grep { $_->{_install} && exists $_->{enhances} &&
length $_->{enhances} } @tasks) {
map { $_->{_install}=1 } list_to_tasks($task->{enhances}, @tasks);
}
# Select enhancing tasks for install.
# XXX FIXME ugly hack -- loop until enhances settle to handle
# chained enhances. This is ugly and could loop forever if
# there's a cycle.
my $enhances_needswork=1;
# %tested is the memoization of the below calls to
# %&task_test().
my %tested;
# Loop as long as there is work to do.
while ($enhances_needswork) {
$enhances_needswork=0;
# Loop over all unselected tasks that enhance one or
# more things.
foreach my $task (grep { ! $_->{_install} && exists $_->{enhances} &&
length $_->{enhances} } @tasks) {
# TODO: the computation of %tasknames could be
# done once and for all outside of this nested
# loop, saving some redundant work.
my %tasknames = map { $_->{task} => $_ } @tasks;
# @deps is the list of tasks enhanced by $task.
#
# Basically, if all the deps are installed,
# and tests say that $task can be installed,
# then mark it to install. Otherwise, don't
# install it.
my @deps=map { $tasknames{$_} } split ", ", $task->{enhances};
if (grep { ! defined $_ } @deps) {
# task enhances an unavailable or
# uninstallable task
next;
}
if (@deps) {
# FIXME: isn't $orig_state always
# false, given that the "for" loop
# above keeps only $tasks that do
# not have $_->{_install}?
my $orig_state=$task->{_install};
# Mark enhancing tasks for install if their
# dependencies are met and their test fields
# mark them for install.
if (! exists $tested{$task->{task}}) {
$ENV{TESTING_ENHANCER}=1;
task_test($task, $options->{"new-install"}, 0, 1);
delete $ENV{TESTING_ENHANCER};
$tested{$task->{task}}=$task->{_install};
}
else {
$task->{_install}=$tested{$task->{task}};
}
foreach my $dep (@deps) {
if (! $dep->{_install}) {
$task->{_install} = 0;
}
}
if ($task->{_install} != $orig_state) {
# We have made progress:
# continue another round.
$enhances_needswork=1;
}
}
}
}
}
sub main {
my %options=getopts();
my @tasks_remove;
my @tasks_install;
# Options that output stuff and don't need a full processed list of
# tasks.
if (exists $options{"task-packages"}) {
my @tasks=all_tasks();
foreach my $taskname (@{$options{"task-packages"}}) {
my $task=name_to_task($taskname, @tasks);
if ($task) {
print "$_\n" foreach task_packages($task);
}
}
exit(0);
}
elsif ($options{"task-desc"}) {
my $task=name_to_task($options{"task-desc"}, all_tasks());
if ($task) {
# The Description looks like this:
#
# Description: one-line short description
# Longer description,
# possibly spanning
# multiple lines.
#
# $extdesc will contain the long description,
# reformatted to one line.
my $extdesc=join(" ", @{$task->{description}}[1..$#{$task->{description}}]);
print dgettext("debian-tasks", $extdesc)."\n";
exit(0);
}
else {
fprintf STDERR ("Task %s has no description\n", $options{"task-desc"});
exit(1);
}
}
# This is relatively expensive, get the full list of available tasks and
# mark them.
my @tasks=map { hide_enhancing_tasks($_) } map { task_test($_, $options{"new-install"}, 1, 0) }
grep { task_avail($_) } all_tasks();
if ($options{"list-tasks"}) {
map { $_->{_installed} = task_installed($_) } @tasks;
@tasks=getdescriptions(@tasks);
# TODO: use printf() instead of print for correct column alignment
print "".($_->{_installed} ? "i" : "u")." ".$_->{task}."\t".$_->{shortdesc}."\n"
foreach order_for_display(grep { $_->{_display} } @tasks);
exit(0);
}
if ($options{cmd_install}) {
@tasks_install = map { name_to_task($_, @tasks) } @{$options{cmd_install}};
}
elsif ($options{cmd_remove}) {
@tasks_remove = map { name_to_task($_, @tasks) } @{$options{cmd_remove}};
}
else {
interactive(\%options, @tasks);
# Add tasks to install
@tasks_install = grep { $_->{_install} } @tasks;
# Add tasks to remove
@tasks_remove = grep { $_->{_remove} } @tasks;
}
my @cmd;
if (-x "/usr/bin/debconf-apt-progress") {
@cmd = "debconf-apt-progress";
push @cmd, split(' ', $options{'debconf-apt-progress'})
if exists $options{'debconf-apt-progress'};
push @cmd, "--";
}
push @cmd, qw{apt-get -q -y -o APT::Install-Recommends=true -o APT::Get::AutomaticRemove=true -o Acquire::Retries=3 install};
# And finally, act on selected tasks.
if (@tasks_install || @tasks_remove) {
foreach my $task (@tasks_remove) {
push @cmd, map { "$_-" } task_packages($task);
task_script($task->{task}, "prerm");
}
foreach my $task (@tasks_install) {
push @cmd, task_packages($task);
task_script($task->{task}, "preinst");
}
my $ret=run(@cmd);
if ($ret != 0) {
error gettext("apt-get failed")." ($ret)";
}
foreach my $task (@tasks_remove) {
task_script($task->{task}, "postrm");
}
foreach my $task (@tasks_install) {
task_script($task->{task}, "postinst");
}
}
}
main();
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